Schwab's brokered CD platform sits inside any Schwab IRA (Traditional, Roth, SEP, SIMPLE, Inherited) and offers new-issue and secondary-market CDs from 20+ U.S. issuing banks. The platform is functionally equivalent to Fidelity's — same FDIC mechanics, same mark-to-market secondary-market behavior, same rate range, same $1,000 typical minimum.
Schwab's bond desk publishes a daily CD ladder tool that lets you build a custom ladder across maturities in one transaction. Useful for IRA buyers who want to construct a 5-rung 1-2-3-4-5-year IRA CD ladder for RMD coverage or income predictability.
| Term | New-issue APY range |
|---|---|
| 3 month | ~4.20-4.55% |
| 6 month | ~4.60-4.90% |
| 9 month | ~4.80-5.05% |
| 1 year | ~4.90-5.10% |
| 2 year | ~4.60-4.85% |
| 3 year | ~4.40-4.75% |
| 5 year | ~4.30-4.60% |
| 7 year | ~4.20-4.50% |
| 10 year | ~4.10-4.50% |
This is the single most misunderstood point. An IRA CD is taxed like any other IRA asset, not like a taxable bank CD.
If you are under age 59½ and withdraw, two penalties can stack: the bank's early withdrawal penalty (typically 90–365 days of interest) and the IRS 10% additional tax on the withdrawn amount. The bank's penalty is enforced by the bank; the IRS penalty is enforced via Form 5329 on your tax return.
From a buyer standpoint, the platforms are 95% equivalent. The remaining 5%:
Pick the platform where your other retirement assets already live. The marginal rate difference between the two platforms is essentially zero on any given day.
An IRA MYGA (multi-year guaranteed annuity) is, in plain English, a CD-equivalent issued by an insurance carrier instead of a bank. Inside an IRA wrapper, both are tax-deferred — the tax wrapper is identical. The difference is the rate, the insurance backing, and the surrender mechanics.
| Feature | IRA CD (bank) | IRA MYGA (insurance) |
|---|---|---|
| Typical 5 years rate (mid-2026) | ~4.40% | ~5.60% |
| Tax treatment inside IRA | Deferred | Deferred (identical) |
| Insurance / guaranty | FDIC $250K per depositor per bank | State guaranty fund, typically $250K–$300K per owner per carrier; backed by carrier balance sheet |
| Early access | Pay 90–365 days interest, get principal back | 10% free withdrawal annually most carriers; surrender charge on excess |
| Rate lock-in length | 3 months to 5 years typical | 3 to 10 years; 5-year is most common |
Worked example — $100,000 for 5 years:
The rate gap exists because MYGA carriers hold longer-duration corporate bonds than banks hold; banks fund CDs primarily with short Treasuries. Inside an IRA — where you cannot use the principal for spending anyway until 59½ without penalty — locking up for the full term costs you nothing extra. The MYGA is structurally a better fit for IRA money the same way it is for taxable money, with one added consideration: the tax-deferred wrapper is "redundant" inside an IRA, but that does not make the MYGA worse — it just means you are paying for an insurance product purely on rate, not on tax shelter. And on rate, it usually wins.
See IRA CD vs MYGA decision guide and current best MYGA rates.
Under SECURE Act 2.0, Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) begin at age 73 for Traditional IRA holders (and SEP/SIMPLE IRA holders). Roth IRAs have no RMD during the original owner's lifetime. For an IRA CD, the practical issue is liquidity: if your full IRA balance is locked in a single 5-year CD, you may need to break the CD to take your RMD. Two solutions:
Schwab's IRA brokered CD platform is competitive with Fidelity's at essentially every dimension. For 1-year IRA cash equivalents, the brokered CD platform delivers 30-50 bps more than direct-issued IRA CDs with full FDIC backing. For 5-year IRA money, the rate gap to comparable IRA MYGAs persists — an A-rated IRA MYGA at ~5.60% pays ~100 bps more than the best Schwab 5-year brokered CD at ~4.60% in the same tax wrapper.
Independent licensed producer. Hans Goldstein.
IRA money is retirement money — one bad rollover or product pick costs you years. Before you lock a 5-year IRA CD or sign a MYGA application, get a written side-by-side comparison from a licensed independent producer who is not paid by the bank or the carrier you are considering.
Drop your info — within 24 hours you'll get a written rate comparison (IRA CDs vs IRA MYGAs at your term), the IRS rollover rules that apply to your situation, and a no-pressure 15-minute call if you want one.
Hans Goldstein · 213-414-2808 · NPN 20602398, independent licensed insurance producer appointed with multiple A-rated carriers
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This review reflects publicly available product materials and approximate rates as of the date stated above. CD rates, IRA account fees, MYGA crediting rates, and IRS rules cited (RMD age 73 under SECURE 2.0, 10% early withdrawal penalty before 59½, Roth 5-year qualified distribution rule, post-2019 SECURE Act 10-year rule for non-spouse inherited IRA beneficiaries) are current as of the publication date and subject to change. Always confirm current rates with the issuer and current tax law with a CPA before opening, rolling over, or withdrawing from any IRA. This article is general information for educational purposes; it is not a personalized recommendation, tax opinion, legal opinion, or offer of any specific product. Hans Goldstein is an independent licensed insurance producer (NPN 20602398) appointed with multiple A-rated annuity carriers; he does not sell bank CDs and is not affiliated with any bank, credit union, or brokerage discussed in any review on this site. No compensation has been received from any bank, credit union, or brokerage in connection with this review. MYGAs are insurance products with surrender charges; bank CDs are FDIC-insured deposit products; credit union CDs are NCUA-insured share certificates. These are different product categories with different protections and trade-offs.