CD vs MYGA, after tax
Rates used: CD 4.50%, the top nationally available 5-year CD (DepositAccounts, September 24, 2026); change it to the rate you are offered. MYGA 5.95%, the best A-rated rate we track as of October 13, 2026: Delaware Life Pinnacle Plus 5-year (AM Best A-, negative outlook, 7/31/2026), $100,000 and up, effective October 6, 2026 (Delaware Life rate sheet).
| CD, interest taxed every year | $118,826 |
|---|---|
| MYGA, tax-deferred, before tax | $133,507 |
| MYGA after paying tax on all the interest at withdrawal | $126,136 |
| Tax deferral alone adds about | $674 |
| MYGA ahead of the CD, after tax | $7,310 |
Assumes 22% federal and 0% state income tax, no withdrawals, rates held for the whole term. MYGA interest is taxed as ordinary income when you withdraw it, not as capital gains. Gains taken before age 59 1/2 can owe a 10% IRS penalty, and cashing out early can cost a surrender charge. In an IRA both grow tax-deferred, so the edge there is the rate alone. Bank and credit union deposits are FDIC or NCUA insured up to the limits; a MYGA is backed by the issuing insurer's claims-paying ability and your state's guaranty association up to its limits, not the FDIC. General education, not tax, legal or financial advice.
| Option | Current rate | Backed by | Liquidity | Tax |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5-year MYGA | 5.80% to 6.00% | Insurer + state guaranty association | Usually 10% a year free; surrender charge above that | Deferred until withdrawn |
| 5-year Treasury note | 5.06% | U.S. government | Sell any day at market price | Federal yes, state no |
| 1-year Treasury | 4.46% | U.S. government | Matures in a year, sellable | Federal yes, state no |
| Top 5-year bank CD (baseline) | 4.35% to 4.50% | FDIC to $250,000 | Early withdrawal penalty | Taxed every year |
| Money market fund (7-day) | 3.45% to 3.76% | Fund holdings, not insured | Daily | Taxed every year |
| High-yield savings | 3.00% to 4.00% | FDIC to $250,000 | Daily, rate can change any day | Taxed every year |
Rates: A-rated-or-better 5-year MYGAs 5.80% to 6.00% (AnnuityRateWatch carrier rate data, September 24, 2026); Treasury par yields from the U.S. Treasury for October 2, 2026; CD, savings and money market figures from DepositAccounts, bank and fund sites, September 23 to 25, 2026. Rates change often; confirm before you act.
A multi-year guaranteed annuity works like a CD issued by an insurance company: a fixed rate, locked for 2 to 10 years. The rate is guaranteed by the insurer, backed by its claims-paying ability, and interest compounds tax-deferred until you take it. On a 5-year term the gap over the best CDs is roughly 1.3 to 1.7 points. The trade-offs: no FDIC insurance (state guaranty associations instead, see are fixed annuities safe), a surrender charge if you take more than the free amount early, and a 10% IRS penalty on gains before 59½. For most retirees with money they will not touch for the term, this is where I start. Full comparison: MYGA vs CD.
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Treasuries are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government and are exempt from state income tax, which matters in California. The 5.06% 5-year yield on October 2, 2026 is below MYGA rates but above most CDs, and you can sell before maturity (at a gain or a loss depending on rates). See 5-year Treasury vs 5-year MYGA.
Bills mature in 4 to 52 weeks. They suit cash you need within a year and want state-tax free. Compare in CD vs Treasury bills.
Government money funds pay a variable yield and let you move money daily. Not FDIC insured, and the yield falls when the Fed cuts. Good for a cash reserve, poor for locking a rate.
FDIC insured and fully liquid, but the bank can cut the rate any morning. Fine for an emergency fund. See HYSA vs CD.
Most banks give a short grace period, often 7 to 10 days, before the CD rolls into a new one at the bank’s current rate. Decide before it lapses: money needed within a year goes to T-bills or a money fund; money for 3 to 7 years is where a MYGA or a Treasury note earns its keep. More on the mechanics in CD rollover options at maturity.
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Goldstein & Co. LLC dba Goldstein Insurance Services, CA lic. #4273294 · Hans Goldstein, NPN 20602398 · 213-414-2808 · hans@hansgoldstein.com
Rates: A-rated-or-better 5-year MYGAs 5.80% to 6.00% (AnnuityRateWatch carrier rate data, September 24, 2026); Treasury par yields from the U.S. Treasury for October 2, 2026; CD, savings and money market figures from DepositAccounts, bank and fund sites, September 23 to 25, 2026. Rates change often; confirm before you act.
This page is general education. It is not tax, legal or investment advice and is not an offer or recommendation for any specific product. Calculator results are estimates from the stated assumptions, not quotes. Guarantees in a fixed annuity are contractual and are backed by the financial strength and claims-paying ability of the issuing insurance company. Annuities are not FDIC insured. Annuities have surrender charges and other limitations; read the contract and disclosure before you buy. Consult a tax professional or attorney about your situation.
Hans Goldstein is an Enrolled Agent, admitted to practice before the Internal Revenue Service. Not affiliated with or endorsed by the IRS. General education, not tax or legal advice for your situation.